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Satellite Industry Equipment Certification: SRRC · Earth Station Licensing · BeiDou-Only Special Testing

Tiantong terminals, BeiDou short messages, satellite earth stations, RTK high precision — RF metrics, spurious emissions and antenna gain directly decide whether type approval is granted; earth station and radio station licences are administrative paths outside certification and must be planned early.

Typical Categories8 categoriesTiantong satellite phones, BeiDou short-message terminals, shipborne / airborne / vehicle satellite stations, satellite earth station equipment and more
Main Certification MixSRRC + earth station network entry + BeiDou-only special testingDetermined by final form factor and access method — no one-size-fits-all approach
Typical Timeline10–18 weeksParallel filing can shorten it; rectification time is extra
Representative ClientsChina Spacesat and othersChina Spacesat, China Satcom, BDStar
01

What This Line Covers

Typical satellite industry products and test scenarios
Satellite Industry Equipment: Structure, Antenna and Power Design Decide the Certification Path

Scope covers satellite communication terminals (Tiantong satellite phones, BeiDou short-message terminals, shipborne, airborne and vehicle satellite stations), satellite earth station equipment, BeiDou positioning terminals (vehicle, handheld, wearable, timing), GNSS and RTK high-precision receivers and modules, satellite antennas and RF front ends. BeiDou B1/B2/B3 is compatible with GPS, GLONASS and Galileo, with Tiantong and LEO links, short-message communication, high-precision RTK solving, anti-jamming and low-elevation acquisition.

What we do: satellite terminal type approval and earth station licensing filing, BeiDou-only mode verification and documentation, RF link and antenna performance pre-testing, spurious and anti-jamming rectification, and difference statements for series model extensions.

Tiantong satellite phoneBeiDou short-message terminalShipborne / airborne / vehicle satellite stationSatellite earth station equipmentBeiDou positioning terminalRTK receivers & modulesSatellite antennas & RF front endsTiming terminals
First, the catalogCCC by product categorySimilar products in different forms may fall under different catalogs — household appliances, IT/AV, lighting — and a wrong determination is returned at formal review.
Then, transmissionSRRC looks at the finished deviceAny device containing an active transmitting module needs type approval; an approved module simplifies but does not replace device-level filing.
Finally, accessNetwork access applies to public networksOnly terminals and inter-network equipment connected to the public telecom network require it; purely local-area devices do not need it for every product.
02

Certification Matrix

Broken down by product form, so you can see at a glance which certificates and test items apply:

Sub-categoryTypical products & technical featuresCore compliance itemsSpecial & value-added
Satellite communication terminalsTiantong satellite phones, BeiDou short-message terminals, satellite earth stationsSRRC type approval; earth station licensing and radio station licence; CTA (when connecting to the public network)Satellite link performance; antenna gain and EIRP; support for licensing tests
BeiDou positioningVehicle, handheld and wearable positioning terminals; multi-constellation GNSSSRRC; BeiDou-only special testingPositioning accuracy and cold-start time; timing accuracy; power consumption
High precisionRTK receivers, GNSS modules, satellite antennasSRRC; CCC determined by device formMulti-constellation compatibility; multipath and interference resistance; baseline solving verification

“Core compliance items” are what regulations or industry access require; “special & value-added” items are supplementary work that strengthens competitiveness in tenders, central procurement and channel access. The table shows common cases; in practice each item is verified against the product function list and the current catalog.

03

The Most Common Pitfalls on This Line

All of these have caused rework in real projects — avoiding them early saves 2–4 weeks:

Pitfall 01EIRP and antenna gain mis-calculatedAntenna gain and feeder loss directly affect EIRP for satellite products; a mismatch between documented and measured data is a frequent cause of approval rejection.
Pitfall 02Earth station path not plannedEarth station licensing and radio station licences are administrative matters with unpredictable timelines, and must start in parallel with type approval.
Pitfall 03BeiDou-only mode not verifiedGovernment and industry projects generally require BeiDou-only capability, so multi-constellation products must undergo separate functional and accuracy verification in BeiDou-only mode.
Pitfall 04Low-elevation and anti-jamming measurements missingLow-elevation acquisition and anti-jamming metrics cannot be measured in an anechoic chamber alone; add field verification under real usage scenarios.
04

What Gets Tested — and What We Pre-test

Formal testing takes place at designated laboratories; before submission we run baseline checks in our own RF anechoic chamber and EMC lab, so fixable issues are solved in-house.

RF and spurious emission pre-testing
Pre-test: transmit power, frequency tolerance and spurious curves checked up front
  • RF link: EIRP, antenna gain, G/T
  • Spurious and interference: adjacent channel, out-of-band, intermodulation
  • Positioning accuracy, cold start and timing accuracy
  • BeiDou-only mode function and accuracy verification

Pre-testing is not a formality. In projects on this line, spurious emissions, harmonics and EMC account for most rework, and 3–5 days of baseline testing up front often saves a whole round of laboratory queuing.

05

Timeline and How We Measure It

Path assessment1–3 business days

We review the datasheet, antenna documents and network topology, then issue a written determination: which certificates are needed and whether units can be combined.

In-house pre-testing3–5 business days

Baseline runs in the anechoic chamber and EMC lab; over-limit items are fixed first, avoiding a queued formal test that gets returned.

Formal submission2–6 weeks

Samples go out per the designated laboratory's schedule; we track progress and rectify non-conforming items.

Filing & issuance2–4 weeks

Document submission, formal review, certificate issuance and marking instructions — each milestone is shared with the project owner.

Overall reference timeline 10–18 weeks, compressible with parallel filing; structural changes or retests extend it accordingly. Fees are quoted item by item according to certification scope and number of models; reference ranges are subject to our written assessment.

06

Clients and Cases

Representative clients on this line: China Spacesat, China Satcom, BDStar. Specific project models and progress are subject to mutual agreement.

Industry benchmarks: Hwa Create, Haige Communications, Unistrong, ZhenCore, Geovis, Qianxun SI, SinoGNSS, CHC Navigation, Hi-Target, NavInfo, Allystar.

See success cases on this line → All 20 cases

07

FAQ

How does filing for a BeiDou short-message terminal differ from an ordinary tracker?
Short messaging is an RDSS service: beyond SRRC, the service licence and the earth station / station path must be checked; an ordinary GNSS receiver only uses navigation bands and its filing is far simpler.
How do NTN direct-to-satellite phones get filed?
File SRRC for the device form and add CTA for the cellular part; satellite link bands and power must be assessed separately, and samples must support live satellite-mode testing.
Is an RTK receiver a certified product or a metrology product?
Generally SRRC as radio transmission equipment; surveying and metrology applications may add metrology requirements, determined by the final use.
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